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Category: Tutorials
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Published on Monday, 24 November 2008 09:22
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Black and White Conversion, in Photoshop
Here are some notes for converting images to black and white in Photoshop, as discussed by Steve recently. A few other tips are also included.
Black and White Conversion - Method 1
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Open a photo.
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From the file menu choose Image > Adjustments > Desaturate.
The image is converted to black and white.
Black and White Conversion - Method 2
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Open a photo.
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Create a Black and White adjustment layer. From the file menu click Layers > New Adjustment Layer > Black & White.
The Black and White dialog appears.

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Adjust the sliders to brighten or darken particular colours.
Example: To enhance a blue sky from a mid grey to a dark tone, adjust the blue slider.
Tip: Click in the image and, holding the left mouse button, drag left to darken or right to lighten.
The image is converted to black and white.
Black and White Conversion - Method 3
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Open a photo.
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Create a new layer. (From the file menu click: Layer > New Layer).
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Fill layer with black.
The image is hidden by the black layer.
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With the new layer selected, change the Blend Mode to Colour.

The image is converted to black and white.
Black and White Conversion - Method 4
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Open a photo.
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Open Calculations. (From the file menu clickImage > Calculations.)
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Set the source 1 and source 2 channels to: Red*. Set the Blending to Multiply. (*Experiment with different channels and blend modes to get the tones you want).

The image is converted to black and white.
More detail: In this case, Calculations multiplies the pixel values in the two channels selected and divides the result by 255. The resulting color is always a darker color.
Tip: If you choose New Document as the Result you can create a open a new document with the image resulting from the calculation.
Black and White Conversion - Method 5
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Open a photo.
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Change the colour mode to LAB mode (From the file menu choose: Image > Mode > Lab Color).
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In the Channels palette, choose lightness layer. (Turning off channels A and B.)

The image is converted to black and white.
Black and White Conversion - Method 6
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Open a photo.
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Open Channel Mixer. (From the file menu choose: Image > Adjustments > Channel Mixer.

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Tick the Monochrome box (to set the output).
The image is converted to black and white.
Black and White Conversion - Method 7
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Open a photo.
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In the Channels palette, show and hide each of the red, green and blue channels. Choose one.
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Copy the colour channel (red, green, or blue) into a new layer.
Tip: Click Ctrl+Shift+N (Windows) to open a new layer.
The image is converted to black and white.
Adding contrast – Using levels to set the black and white point levels
With an open photo,
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Open the Levels dialog. (From the file menu choose Image > Adjustments > Levels)
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Move the left marker to the start of the histogram, and the right marker to the end.

Adjust the center marker to lighten or darken the midtones.
Tip: Hold down the Alt key (Windows) while adjusting the levels markers, to show the any clipped highlights or shadows.
Miscellaneous Tips
- Use Adjustment Layers to seperate your edits from the original photo layer, to allow for easy tweaking.
- If you are creating a black and white image from a raw file, open a 16bit image (rather than 8bit) to retain much more dynamic range when the colour data is flattened to greyscale.
To correct a colour cast
With an open image,
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Choose Image > Adjustments > Photo Filter.
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Choose the opposite colour on the colour wheel as the Filter. Example: to correct a green cast, choose a magenta filter.
See below diagram for primary and secondary colour wheel. If you want to correct a yellow cast, you can apply a blue filter, the opposite colour.
